The Civilization Archive

Herero Civilization

Pastoralists of the Namib: The dynamic society and enduring spirit of the Herero people in precolonial and colonial Africa.

1600 CE – 1900 CECapital: Various (nomadic settlements, principalities such as Otjimbingwe, Okahandja, and Omaruru)Traditional African religionBantu
Herero Civilization seal emblem

The Story

5 Chapters Ā· This narrative combines documented history with dramatized scenes for storytelling purposes.

Governance

Government Type
Chieftaincy and Clan Council System

Quick Facts

Region
Africa
Period
1600 CE – 1900 CE
Capital
Various (nomadic settlements, principalities such as Otjimbingwe, Okahandja, and Omaruru)
Language Family
Bantu
Religion
Traditional African religion

Timeline

Key Events

19th century

Katjiteo - Chief and Diplomat

Known for mediating disputes and participating in regional diplomacy during times of increasing external pressure.

c. 1790–1861

Tjamuaha kaNdjiharine - Chief of Okahandja

Instrumental in forging alliances and shaping early Herero relations with neighboring groups and missionaries.

c. 1820–1890

Maharero kaTjamuaha - Paramount Chief

Guided Herero society through internal consolidation and initial encounters with European colonial powers.

Connected Across The Archives

Explore specific connections to other archives—civilizations, conflicts, dynasties, and treaties that share history with this entry.

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